In addition to being a senior investigator at the CHU de Quebec–Université Laval Research Center and professor in the Faculty of Pharmacy at Laval University, Dr. Di Paolo is also an associate professor at the University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada. She received the Janssen-Ortho pharmaceutical research award from the Association of Faculties of Pharmacy of Canada (2002); the Heinz Lehmann prize from the Canadian College of Neuopsychopharmacology, 2003; distinctions: Femmes réussite region Chaudière Appalache, Journal Économique de Québec, 2004, Femme de mérite, YWCA of Québec, Science and technology category, 2006, Empreintes d’elles, YWCA, honoring 400 women, 400th anniversary of Québec City, 2008 and the Diamond prize for excellence in Fundamental Research, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec, Québec City, 2015.
Dr. Di Paolo has published over 295 peer-reviewed articles and 470 summaries. Her research interest is on Parkinson’s disease and L-Dopa-induced dyskinesias in the post-mortem human brains of Parkinson’s disease patients, non-human primates, and rodent models of Parkinson. This research was and is currently funded by the CIHR, NSERC, Parkinson Society Canada, CQDM, NIH and contracts from Prexton Therapeutics, Novartis, and Merck Serono.
In recent years, her research has focused on the glutamatergic neurotransmission and the implication of ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Various specific antagonists, positive and negative allosteric modulators of glutamate receptors were investigated to inhibit or prevent the development of L-Dopa-induced dyskinesias. Drugs of various pharmacological activities are also investigated in her laboratory including, serotoninergic drugs, omega-3, plasmalogens and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA). She recently investigated the effect of a subthalamic lesion on L-Dopa-induced dyskinesias in parkinsonian monkeys, and is now working on the effect of deep stimulation in this area of the brain.
A major research endeavour in her laboratory is also to investigate neuroprotection in a mouse model of Parkinson’s Disease. Repurposing drugs used to treat various endocrine conditions were found to be neuroprotective such as estrogen, progesterone, the selective estrogen receptor modulator raloxifene, and the 5α-reductase inhibitor, dutasteride. Novel non-genomic mechanisms of action were investigated in this neuroprotection, including the implication of the membrane estrogen receptor (GPER1) and the effect of cholesterol on membrane microviscosity.
2705, boulevard Laurier
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Québec, Québec
Canada G1V 4G2
- Bourque, MélanieEmployeeCHUL+1 418-525-4444, extension 42296Melanie.Bourque@crchudequebec.ulaval.ca
2705, boulevard Laurier
T2-50
Québec, Québec
Canada G1V 4G2 - Morissette, MarcEmployeeCHUL+1 418-525-4444, extension 42296 / 46220marc.morissette@crchudequebec.ulaval.ca
2705, boulevard Laurier
T2-50
Québec, Québec
Canada G1V 4G2
Prevention of L-Dopa-Induced Dyskinesias by MPEP Blockade of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 5 Is Associated with Reduced Inflammation in the Brain of Parkinsonian Monkeys
Journal ArticleCells, 11 (4), 2022.
Androgens and Parkinson's Disease: A Review of Human Studies and Animal Models
Journal ArticleAndrog Clin Res Ther, 2 (1), 2021.
Effect of sex and gonadectomy on brain MPTP toxicity and response to dutasteride treatment in mice
Journal ArticleNeuropharmacology, 201 , 2021.
Microglial Implications in SARS-CoV-2 Infection and COVID-19: Lessons From Viral RNA Neurotropism and Possible Relevance to Parkinson's Disease
Journal ArticleFront Cell Neurosci, 15 , 2021.
Remodeling microglia to a protective phenotype in Parkinson's disease?
Journal ArticleNeurosci Lett, 735 , 2020.
Neuroprotection and immunomodulation of progesterone in the gut of a mouse model of Parkinson's disease
Journal ArticleJ Neuroendocrinol, 32 (1), 2020.
Levodopa partially rescues microglial numerical, morphological, and phagolysosomal alterations in a monkey model of Parkinson's disease
Journal ArticleBrain Behav Immun, 90 , 2020.
Neuroprotection and immunomodulation in the gut of parkinsonian mice with a plasmalogen precursor
Journal ArticleBrain Res, 1725 , 2019.
Repurposing sex steroids and related drugs as potential treatment for Parkinson's disease
Journal ArticleNeuropharmacology, 147 , 2019.
Drug repurposing: Old drugs, new tricks to fast track drug development for the brain
Journal ArticleNeuropharmacology, 147 , 2019.
Active projects
- Brain magnetic stimulation to reduce levodopa-induced dyskinesias in Parkinson’s disease, from 2024-04-01 to 2026-03-31
- Investigation of neuroprotective and neurorescue properties of zuranolone in a mouse model of Parkinson’s disease, from 2024-08-01 to 2025-07-31
- Mechanisms of action of sex-specific endocrine treatments in complementary models of Parkinson's disease, from 2024-04-01 to 2029-03-31
Recently finished projects
- Mechanisms of action of sex-specific endocrine treatments in animal models of Parkinson's disease, from 2023-03-01 to 2024-02-29
- Pregnenolone for the treatment of dyskinesia in Parkinson’s disease, from 2022-04-01 to 2024-09-01
- Relationship between COVID-19 and Parkinson’s disease in a mouse model, from 2022-10-01 to 2024-03-31
- Sex-specific investigations of Parkinson's disease mouse models: application for gonadal drugs repurposing, from 2018-10-01 to 2023-03-31