Dr. Louis Flamand is a full professor and vice-chair of the department of microbiology-infectious disease-immunology at the Laval University School of Medicine and senior researcher in the division of infectious and immune diseases at the CHU de Quebec Research Center. Before joining Laval University, Dr. Flamand obtained his PhD at the University of Montreal and post-doctoral training that the National Institutes of Health and at the Institute of Human Virology (Maryland, USA). He received his MBA in pharmaceutical management from Laval University. Since 2008, he has been President of the biohazards risk committee at Laval University. He has also been a member of the HHV-6 Foundation scientific advisory board since 2006. Dr. Flamand has experience in pre-clinical development. Throughout his career, Dr. Flamand has received several competitive scholarship awards and continuous funding support from several funding agencies for his work in virology. Dr. Flamand is the author of more than 80 peer-reviewed publications and is lead Editor of the book “Human Herpesviruses HHV-6A, HHV-6B & HHV-7: Diagnosis and Clinical Management” 3rd edition.

Biological consequences of chromosomal integration by human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6).

HHV-6 has the remarkable ability to integrate its genome in the cells that it infects. Remarkably, about 1% of the population carries a copy of the viral genome integrated in a chromosome of each cell. These individuals, referred to as inherited-chromosomally-integrated individuals (iciHHV-6), represent one of the main topics studied by Dr. Flamand and his team. HHV-6 genome integration occurs near the ends of chromosomes, in the telomere. Telomeres play a major role in cellular homeostasis by protecting the ends of chromosomes against the development of the DNA damage response, and play a key role in the long-term proliferative capacity of cells. It is therefore anticipated that the presence of the integrated virus in the telomere of ici HHV-6+ individuals may represent a risk factor for the development of various diseases. Dr. Flamand and his team recently reported that iciHHV-6+ subjects are 3X more at risk for developing angina pectoris, a cardiovascular disease (Gravel et al 2015 PNAS). Work in progress in the laboratory is aimed at better understanding the link between HHV-6 integration and the development of angina.

Understand the molecular and cellular mechanisms that lead to HHV-6 chromosomal integration.

Dr. Flamand’s laboratory is interested in identifying the mechanisms and viral/cellular factors underlying HHV-6 integration. Having successfully developed a cell culture model allowing them to study the integration of HHV-6, Dr. Flamand and his team are currently studying the viral and cellular proteins that play a role in HHV-6 integration process.

CHUL
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Komaroff AL, Zerr DM, Flamand L

Summary of the 11th International Conference on Human Herpesviruses-6A, -6B, and -7

Journal Article

J Med Virol, 92 (1), 2020.

Abstract | Links:

Zaid Y, Puhm F, Allaeys I, Naya A, Oudghiri M, Khalki L, Limami Y, Zaid N, Sadki K, Ben El Haj R, Mahir W, Belayachi L, Belefquih B, Benouda A, Cheikh A, Langlois MA, Cherrah Y, Flamand L, Guessous F, Boilard E

Platelets Can Associate with SARS-Cov-2 RNA and Are Hyperactivated in COVID-19

Journal Article

Circ Res, 2020.

Abstract | Links:

Engdahl E, Gustafsson R, Huang J, Bistrom M, Lima Bomfim I, Stridh P, Khademi M, Brenner N, Butt J, Michel A, Jons D, Hortlund M, Alonso-Magdalena L, Hedstrom AK, Flamand L, Ihira M, Yoshikawa T, Andersen O, Hillert J, Alfredsson L, Waterboer T, Sundstrom P, Olsson T, Kockum I, Fogdell-Hahn A

Increased Serological Response Against Human Herpesvirus 6A Is Associated With Risk for Multiple Sclerosis

Journal Article

Front Immunol, 10 , 2019.

Abstract | Links:

Saviola AJ, Zimmermann C, Mariani MP, Signorelli SA, Gerrard DL, Boyd JR, Wight DJ, Morissette G, Gravel A, Dubuc I, Flamand L, Kaufer BB, Frietze S

Chromatin Profiles of Chromosomally Integrated Human Herpesvirus-6A

Journal Article

Front Microbiol, 10 , 2019.

Abstract | Links:

Peddu V, Dubuc I, Gravel A, Xie H, Huang ML, Tenenbaum D, Jerome KR, Tardif JC, Dubé MP, Flamand L, Greninger AL

Inherited Chromosomally Integrated Human Herpesvirus 6 Demonstrates Tissue-Specific RNA Expression In Vivo That Correlates with an Increased Antibody Immune Response

Journal Article

J Virol, 94 (1), 2019.

Abstract | Links:

Boilard E, Flamand L

The role of the megakaryocyte in immunity has gone viral

Journal Article

Blood, 133 (19), 2019.

| Links:

Wight DJ, Wallaschek N, Sanyal A, Weller SK, Flamand L, Kaufer BB

Viral Proteins U41 and U70 of Human Herpesvirus 6A Are Dispensable for Telomere Integration

Journal Article

Viruses, 10 (11), 2018.

Abstract | Links:

Sanyal A, Wallaschek N, Glass M, Flamand L, Wight DJ, Kaufer BB

The ND10 Complex Represses Lytic Human Herpesvirus 6A Replication and Promotes Silencing of the Viral Genome

Journal Article

Viruses, 10 (8), 2018.

Abstract | Links:

Cloutier N, Allaeys I, Marcoux G, Machlus KR, Mailhot B, Zufferey A, Levesque T, Becker Y, Tessandier N, Melki I, Zhi H, Poirier G, Rondina MT, Italiano JE, Flamand L, McKenzie SE, Cote F, Nieswandt B, Khan WI, Flick MJ, Newman PJ, Lacroix S, Fortin PR, Boilard E

Platelets release pathogenic serotonin and return to circulation after immune complex-mediated sequestration

Journal Article

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 115 (7), 2018.

Abstract | Links:

Flamand L

Chromosomal Integration by Human Herpesviruses 6A and 6B

Journal Article

Adv Exp Med Biol, 1045 , 2018.

Abstract | Links:

108 entries « 3 of 11 »
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Active projects

  • Collaboration entre les laboratoires d’Amélie Fradet-Turcotte (AFT) et Louis Flamand (LF) sur l’étude des mécanismes de réponses aux dommages à l’ADN et les infections virales, from 2023-04-24 to 2024-04-23
  • COVID-19 trilogy: ARDS, inflammation and coagulopathy, from 2020-06-01 to 2024-03-31
  • Dissecting the pathological consequences of neurological infections by herpesviruses, using human iPSC-derived cultures, from 2021-04-01 to 2026-03-31
  • Human herpesvirus 6 and chromosomal integration, from 2023-04-01 to 2028-03-31
  • Pathogenic roles of platelets in sepsis, from 2020-03-01 to 2025-03-31

Recently finished projects

  • Booster dose of mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccine vs non mRNA vaccine for people living with systemic autoimmune rhumatic diseases without adequate humoral response post standard mRNA vaccination, from 2021-12-01 to 2022-11-30
  • Coronavirus Variants Rapid Response Network: CoVaRR-Net, from 2021-03-01 to 2023-03-31
  • COVID-19 Vaccine in Immunosuppressed Adults with Autoimmune Diseases / La réponse immunitaire au vaccin contre la COVID-19 chez des patients immunosupprimés en raison de maladies auto-immunes, from 2021-03-16 to 2023-03-31
  • Effect of cigarette smoke/e-cigarette vapor and SARS-CoV-2 infection on oral, nasal, and bronchial epithelial cell responses, from 2020-04-01 to 2022-12-31
  • Human herpesvirus 6 and chromosomal integration, from 2018-04-01 to 2023-03-31
  • Pathogenesis and immune escape potential of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern, from 2021-06-01 to 2022-05-31
  • Role of antibodies in platelet response to SARS-CoV-2 and its variants, from 2021-06-01 to 2022-05-31
  • Role of platelets and their mother cell, the megakaryocyte, in COVID-19, from 2021-03-01 to 2022-02-28
  • The impact of antimalarial drugs in arthritis patients exposed to SARS-CoV-2- the CoVIRAL project, from 2020-04-01 to 2023-03-31
  • Understanding the pathogenesis of COVID-19, from 2020-03-01 to 2023-02-28
Data provided by the Université Laval research projects registery