After obtaining a PhD in psychology from Laval University in 1993, Dr. Muckle completed a postdoctoral fellowship at Wayne State University (Detroit) and at the CHUL Research Center. She was first hired in 1997 as professor at the Department of Social and Preventive Medicine of Laval University, then in 2003 by the School of Psychology of the same institution. Meanwhile, she was a member of the advisory committee of the CIHR Institute of Human Development, Child, and Youth Health, and of the Chemicals Management Plan Challenge Advisory Panel, which advises the Canadian government on chemical risks. Since 2016, Dr. Muckle is Vice-Dean of Studies at the Faculty of Social Sciences at Laval University.
Dr. Muckle’s research approach encompasses epidemiology, toxicology, and developmental psychology. In addition to studying the toxicity of prenatal alcohol exposure, she pursues research on the developmental effects of exposure to environmental contaminants such as heavy metals, pesticides, and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). Dr. Muckle’s work showed associations between contaminants and physical development, fine motor function, as well as with behavioral aspects, such as attention problems, and also with indicators of cognitive development.
Dr. Muckle’s interest for the adverse effects of exposure to environmental contaminants led her to work with the most highly exposed populations, among them mothers and children from Guadeloupe exposed to the pesticide chlordecone and, above all, with the Inuit population of Northern Canada, who are exposed to industrial contaminants through their traditional diet. This work allowed her to develop a strong expertise in creating and following longitudinal cohorts, which are rarely conducted in aboriginal people. Dr. Muckle’s recent work extends to determinants of health among the Inuit, notably by her collaboration with the Nunavik Inuit Health Surveys Qanuippitaa? in 2004 and Qanuilirpitaa? in 2017.
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Effects of exposure to organochlorines on the infectious diseases incidence of Inuit preschool children
Book ChapterSmith S, Stow J, Carrillo F (Ed.): Synopsis of Research Conducted under the 2003-2004 Northern Contaminants Program, pp. 53-62, Ottawa, Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development, 2004.
Time trends of mother/child exposure to contaminants in the Canadian Arctic: Nunavik component
Book ChapterSmith S, Stow J, Watkins J, Carrillo F (Ed.): Synopsis of Research Conducted under the 2004-2005 Northern Contaminants Program, pp. 77-82, Ottawa, Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development, 2004, ISBN: 0662416279.
Gestational age and birth weight in relation to n-3 fatty acids among Inuit (Canada)
Journal ArticleLipids, 39 (7), 2004.
Acute infections and environmental exposure to organochlorines in Inuit infants from Nunavik
Journal ArticleEnviron Health Perspect, 112 (14), 2004.
Monitoring of umbilical cord blood lead levels and sources assessment among the Inuit
Journal ArticleOccup Environ Med, 60 (9), 2003.
Time trends of persistent organic pollutants and heavy metals in umbilical cord blood of Inuit infants born in Nunavik (Québec, Canada) between 1994 and 2001
Journal ArticleEnviron Health Perspect, 111 (13), 2003.
Assessment of pre- and postnatal exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls: lessons from the Inuit Cohort Study
Journal ArticleEnviron Health Perspect, 111 (9), 2003.
PCBs and neurodevelopment : the role of hydroxy-PCBs and other phenolic compounds as thyroid hormone disrupters
Book ChapterSynopsis of research conducted under the 2001-2003 Northern Contaminants Program, pp. 3-8, Ottawa, Dept. of Indian Affairs and Northern Development, 2003, 2003.
Effects of exposure to organochlorines, chlorinated pesticides and heavy metals on the infectious diseases incidence of Inuit preschool children
Book ChapterSynopsis of research conducted under the 2001-2003 Northern Contaminants Program, pp. 51-54, Ottawa, Dept. of Indian Affairs and Northern Development, 2003, 2003.
Effects of prenatal exposure to organochlorines and mercury on the immune system of Inuit infants
Book ChapterSynopsis of research conducted under the 2001-2003 Northern Contaminants Program, pp. 55-68, Ottawa, Dept. of Indian Affairs and Northern Development, 2003, 2003.
Active projects
- Cannabis et alimentation : quels sont les effets sur la composition du lait humain ?, from 2024-07-02 to 2025-07-31
- Cannabis, antidépresseurs et autres substance: effets sur les grossesse, la santé et le développement de l'enfant, from 2022-01-01 to 2024-12-31
- Continuités et discontinuités intergénérationnelles dans le développement des difficultés d’adaptation, from 2024-04-01 to 2028-03-31
- Empowering Next-generation Researchers in perinatal and Child Health (ENRICH), from 2022-01-01 to 2027-12-31
- Groupe de recherche sur l'inadaptation psychosociale chez l'enfant, from 2020-04-01 to 2027-03-31
- Lancement de la plateforme intersectorielle de recherche PRÉVENTION, from 2024-03-22 to 2025-03-31
- Les conduites paternelles et la transmission intergénérationnelle des problèmes de santé mentale : une étude de cohorte père-mère-enfant débutant à la période prénatale, from 2022-10-01 to 2027-09-30
- Northern biological signatures of stress responses and potentiality of a diet enriched in n-3 fatty acids to promote resilience when facing adversity, from 2020-11-01 to 2024-12-31
- Readiness for Parenthood: An Investigation of its Developmental and Social Determinants in Two Samples of Young Adults followed since Infancy, from 2022-04-01 to 2027-03-31
- Réseau ODISE - Réseau de recherche sur les Origines Développementales et Intergénérationnelles de la Santé de l'Enfant, from 2024-04-01 to 2028-03-31
- Trajectories of Externalizing Behaviour Problems and New Parents’ Distress and Harsh Parenting: A Genetically-Informed, Prospective Longitudinal Study, from 2022-10-01 to 2027-09-30
- Usage du cannabis et ses effets sur le déroulement et l'issue de la grossesse, la santé et le développement de l'enfant d'âge préscolaire, from 2023-04-01 to 2028-03-31
Recently finished projects
- COVIGRO : Impact de la COVID-19 et du vaccin contre SARS-CoV-2 sur le développement placentaire et foetal, from 2021-12-01 to 2022-11-30
- Quebec Network for lndigenous Health Research Mentorship, from 2017-04-01 to 2023-03-31