Gaétan Laroche is a professor at the Department of Materials Engineering of the Faculty of Science and Engineering at Laval University. He is a member of the Centre de Recherche sur les Matériaux Avancés (CERMA) at Laval University and of Quebec Center on Advanced Materials (QCAM). His research focuses on the surface modification of biomedical materials to improve their biocompatibility. Dr. Laroche is internationally renowned for his work on surface modification of materials that make use of the use of gaseous plasmas. More specifically, he is developing surface modification strategies for vascular and orthopedic biomaterials to improve their biocompatibility. Dr. Laroche was awarded the title of Fellow of Biomaterials Science and Engineering (FBSE) from the International Union of Societies of Biomaterials Science and Engineering. Engaged both academically and scientifically, Dr. Laroche sat on several scientific research evaluation committees and was a member of the executive committee responsible for organizing the prestigious World Biomaterials Congress held in Montreal in May 2016. He was also awarded the joint prize given by the Club des Ambassadeurs of the Palais des congrès de Montréal and the Fonds de recherche du Québec and was chosen as the personality of the week by Le Soleil / Radio-Canada.
Towards materials with better blood compatibility
Today, cardiovascular disease is one of the leading causes of death in the world, killing 17 million people a year. For about 1.5 million patients, the best solution is to use a vascular substitute to replace obstructed blood vessels. In this context, Dr. Laroche’s team seeks to develop surface modification strategies for synthetic materials to allow better integration with the physiological medium.
Fighting against infection of orthopedic prostheses infection
Infection is one of the main problems when implanting orthopedic prostheses. The modification of the chemical composition of orthopedic materials makes it possible to improve their interactions with cells of the human body and to actively combat any bacterial colonization.
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Peptide grafting on intraosseous transcutaneous amputation prostheses to promote sealing with skin cells: Potential to limit infections
Journal ArticleJ Biomed Mater Res A, 111 (5), 2023.
Fragmentation Mechanism in a Nitrogen Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma on Fluoropolymer Polymer Films
Journal ArticleMaterials (Basel), 16 (3), 2023.
Interplay of matrix stiffness and stress relaxation in directing osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells
Journal ArticleBiomater Sci, 10 (17), 2022.
Bioaffinity-based surface immobilization of antibodies to capture endothelial colony-forming cells
Journal ArticlePLoS One, 17 (8), 2022.
Polyethylene terephthalate textile heart valve: How poly(ethylene glycol) grafting limits fibrosis
Journal ArticleJ Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater, 110 (9), 2022.
Effect of a thin organosilicon layer prepared by atmospheric pressure plasma on wood flame retardancy
Journal ArticlePlasma Process Polym, 2022.
Non-woven textiles for medical implants: mechanical performances improvement
Journal ArticleBiomed Tech (Berl), 67 (4), 2022.
Atmospheric-pressure plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition of nanocomposite thin films from ethyl lactate and silica nanoparticles
Journal ArticlePlasma Process Polym, 18 (2), 2021.
Rod- and sphere-shaped cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) type -II derived from Asclepias syriaca stem residues: composition, morphology, and thermal properties
Journal ArticleCan J Chem, 99 (3), 2021.
Response surface methodology as a predictive tool for the fabrication of coatings with optimal anti-fogging performance
Journal ArticleThin Solid Films, 718 , 2021.
Active projects
- A new generation of eco-friendly organic solar cells, from 2022-03-31 to 2024-03-30
- Atmosheric plasma surface modifications of organic polymers for applications in organic photovoltaic cells, from 2023-07-01 to 2023-12-15
- Centre Québécois sur les Matériaux Fonctionnels (CQMF), from 2017-04-01 to 2024-03-31
- Characterization of an industrial plasma process to treat fluoropolymers and polyethylene terephthalate for the solar energy industry, from 2018-01-01 to 2023-12-31
- Création d'électricité à partir des aurores polaires : mythe ou réalité, from 2023-03-01 to 2024-03-31
- Development of anti-fog/anti-icing coating by plasma on PET films, from 2022-07-01 to 2023-12-31
- Développement d'optiques fonctionnelles antibuée adaptées à l'exploitation minière en milieu nordique, from 2023-10-05 to 2026-09-04
- Évaluation de la qualité des surfaces traitées au plasma par spectroscopie photo-électronique à rayon, from 2022-01-09 to 2024-03-01
- Evaluation of the synergistic effect of surface grafted peptides stem cell osteoblastic differentiation, from 2023-07-03 to 2023-12-15
- Generation of reactive nitrogen species in water by plasma at atmospheric pressure, from 2022-09-01 to 2024-08-31
- INNOV phase 1: Couches antibuée déposées par plasma à la pression atmosphérique pour des applications en laparoscopie, from 2022-04-29 to 2024-06-30
- Maillage intersectoriel québécois pour l'amélioration énergétique de cellule photovoltaïque organique par la microstructuration laser, from 2023-01-01 to 2024-03-31
- Modification and characterisation or surfaces and plasma processes for biotechnical applications, from 2021-04-01 to 2026-04-01
- Nitrogen fixation by air non-thermal plasma, from 2023-11-01 to 2024-04-16
- Plasma-activated renewable nanomaterials for the design of sustainable and barrier multilayers, from 2023-06-15 to 2023-12-11
- Stabilisation du bois dans un contexte d'économie circulaire, from 2022-03-31 to 2025-03-30
- Synthèse de revêtements ignifuges sur bois par plasma à la pression atmosphérique, from 2021-04-01 to 2024-03-31
Recently finished projects
- Development of an intraosseous transcutaneous orthopaedic implant (ITAP) resistant to bacteria infections through the combination of passive and active strategies, from 2016-08-01 to 2022-03-31
- Étude de dépôt de couches minces sur bois assisté par Plasma, from 2022-09-01 to 2023-02-28
- Replacement of lead-silver anodes with Ti-based anodes in zinc electrowinning process: (feasibility, coating developement, side effects, performance and energy efficiency), from 2019-01-01 to 2023-03-31
- Ultrasonic-assisted Coating system, from 2021-04-01 to 2022-03-31